How To Clean Mussels — The Pasta Artist

Silvana Lanzetta
3 min readMar 10, 2023

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Step-by-Step Guide: How to Clean Mussels Like a Pro

Do you like mussels? I definitely do! They’re not only super delicious, but they are also are packed with vitamins, proteins, and Omega 3. However, I have to warn you, if you don’t clean them properly, you might end up with a nasty case of food poisoning. And that’s not fun!

But don’t worry, cleaning mussels isn’t rocket science. It’s just a bit time-consuming. And let’s be real here, spending 45 minutes thoroughly cleaning the mussels is way better than spending several days with gastrointestinal complications, am I right?

So, here’s a quick guide on how to clean mussels like a pro. First and foremost, always buy super-fresh mussels and prepare them on the same day. Mussels tend to deteriorate quickly, and you don’t want to risk eating bad ones.

Now, let’s get cleaning!

1- Inspect the Mussels

Before you start cleaning the mussels, it’s important to inspect them. Look for any mussels with broken shells, or those that are open and won’t close when you tap them. Discard any mussels that don’t pass this test, as they may be dead and not safe to eat.

2- Rinse the Mussels

Rinse the mussels: Rinse the mussels under cold running water to remove any dirt or debris. This will also help to remove any excess salt or sand that may be on the shells.

3- Scrub the Shells

Use a stiff brush to scrub the shells of the mussels, paying particular attention to any barnacles or other debris that may be stuck to them. This will help to remove any dirt or impurities that may be on the shells. Use a pairing knife to remove stubborn parasites.

4- Debeard the mussels

Some mussels may have a fibrous “beard” attached to the shell, which is essentially a clump of threads that help the mussel attach to rocks or other surfaces. To remove the beard, use a clean cloth to firmly grip it and gently pull it towards the hinge end of the mussel. Be sure to remove the beard before cooking the mussels.

5- Soak the mussels

Soak the mussels in cold salted water for about 20 minutes. This will help to remove any sand or grit that may be inside the mussels. To do this, mix 1/4 cup of sea salt with 4 cups of cold water in a large bowl. Add the mussels and let them soak for 20 minutes. After soaking, rinse the mussels again under cold running water to remove any excess salt.

Your mussels are ready to be cooked

So there you have it! Cleaning mussels may seem like a tedious task, but it’s crucial for enjoying their flavour and nutrients without any health risks. By following the simple steps outlined in this guide, you can clean your mussels like a seasoned pro and savour every last bite with confidence. Don’t forget to only purchase super-fresh mussels and prepare them on the same day to ensure maximum freshness and flavour.

Originally published at https://pastaartist.com on March 10, 2023.

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Silvana Lanzetta

Artisan pasta maker and owner at The Pasta Artist, teaching the disappearing art of making pasta entirely by hand (pastaartist.com).